基于最佳管理实践的中新生态城面源污染控制措施优选研究  

Optimization of non-point source pollution control measures for Zhong-Xin eco-city in Tianjin based on best management practices

作　　者：袁星[1] 王亚炜[1] 魏源送[1] 孙翼飞[1] 樊耀波[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院生态环境研究中心,北京100085

出　　处：《环境工程学报》2013年第11期4231-4235,共5页Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2009BAC60B03-001);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51278483)

摘　　要：基于最佳管理实践(BMP)理念和方法,以中新生态城为例,采用多属性决策分析方法的ELECTRE-Ⅲ方法和模型,采用Visual Basic语言自行编制辅助计算机程序,对该地区8种雨水控制管理措施进行了优化比选。优选结果表明,对于中新生态城,8种雨水控制管理措施的优选排序为:湿地>地下蓄水库>入渗沟>可渗透路面砖>道路边沟>绿色屋顶>下凹绿地>绿化缓冲带。Based on best management practice （BMP） of non-point source pollution control for Zhong-Xin eco-city in Tianjin, the storm water control measures were analyzed and optimized using the ELECTRE-Ⅲ （one of the multi-criteria decision analysis methods）. On the ELECTRE-Ⅲ models, a computer-aided program was developed in Visual Basic for choosing, ranking and sorting of the storm water control measures. According to the analysis results, for the eco-city, the rank of the effective measures for storm runoff pollution control was that wetland 〉 helowground storage tank 〉 infiltration trench 〉 permeable pavement 〉 roadside swales 〉 green roof 〉 swales 〉 green buffer zone.

关 键 词：城市面源污染控制 中新生态城 ELECTRE-Ⅲ 最佳管理实践 

分 类 号：X524[环境科学与工程—环境工程]