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机构地区:[1]天津医科大学药理室,天津300070 [2]天津泰达国际心血管病医院,天津300457
出 处:《中国药房》2013年第44期4170-4172,共3页China Pharmacy
摘 要:目的:观察脉血康胶囊联合硫辛酸注射液治疗糖尿病周围神经病变(DPN)的临床疗效和安全性。方法:选择102例DPN患者,按随机数字表法均分为治疗组和对照组。所有患者均进行控制饮食、增加运动、口服降糖药物或注射胰岛素等常规治疗,待血糖达标后,治疗组患者给予脉血康胶囊3粒,tid+硫辛酸注射液0.3 g加入0.9%氯化钠注射液250 ml中静脉滴注,qd;对照组患者仅给予硫辛酸注射液0.3 g加入0.9%氯化钠注射液250 ml中静脉滴注,qd。两组患者疗程均为4周。比较两组患者的临床疗效,观察两组患者治疗前、后的神经传导速度及不良反应发生情况。结果:治疗后,治疗组患者的总有效率(90.2%)显著高于对照组(72.6%),两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,两组患者的运动神经传导速度(MCV)、感觉神经传导速度(SCV)较同组治疗前均显著升高,且治疗组患者的MCV、SCV显著高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组患者不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:脉血康胶囊联合硫辛酸注射液治疗DPN疗效较好,可促进神经纤维的修复,改善周围神经组织的微循环,且安全性较好。OBJECTIVE: To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of Maixuekang capsules combined with Lipoic acid injection on diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). METHODS: 102 DPN patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group . The blood glucose of all patients was up to the standard after controlling diet, enhancing exercise and receiving routine insulin. Treatment group was given 3 pieces of Maixuekang capsules, tid, and Lipoic acid injection 0.3 g added into 0.9% Sodium chloride injection 250 ml, qd, ivgtt. Control group received Lipoic acid injection 0.3 g added into 0.9% Sodium chloride injection 250 ml, qd, ivgtt. Treatment course of 2 groups lasted for 4 weeks. Clinical efficacies of 2 groups were compared. The nerve conduction velocity and the occurrence of ADR were observed in 2 groups. RESULTS: Total effective rate of treatment group (90.2 % ) was significantly higher than control group (72.6%); there was statistical significance (P〈0.05). The motor nerve conduction velocity (MCV) and sensory nerve conduction velocity (SCV) of 2 groups were increased significantly after treatment, and those of treatment group was significantly higher than control group after treatment; there was statistical significance (P〈0.05). There was no statistical significance in the incidence of ADR (P〉0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Maixuekang capsules combined with Lipoic acid injection can promote nerve fiber recovery and microcirculation of peripheral nerve tissue and is effective in the treatment of DPN and show good safety.
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