家属参与式教育管理对糖尿病患者不良饮食行为的影响  

Influence on the bad eating habits of diabetes by the management of diabetes education with families participation

作　　者：张得时[1] 关向东[2] 梁云芳[1] 周四萍[1] 麦泳仪[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东药学院附属第一医院,广东广州510080 [2]广东药学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2013年第9期24-27,共4页Modern Clinical Nursing

基　　金：广东省医学科研基金立项资助项目;项目编号为A2011324

摘　　要：目的探讨家属参与式教育管理对糖尿病患者不良饮食行为的影响。方法选取2型糖尿病患者66例,按入院先后次序分为实验组和对照组,对两组糖尿病患者和实验组家属进行糖尿病知识和饮食行为教育,并在管理前后对两组糖尿病患者不良饮食行为进行调查。结果实验组患者进食零食、外出就餐行为明显较对照组和管理前减少,差异具有统计学意义(均P﹤0.05)。结论家属参与式教育管理可改善糖尿病患者不良饮食行为,从而延缓疾病的发展。Objective To explore the influence on the bad eating habits of diabetes by the management of diabetes education with families participation. Method Sixty-six patients with type 2 diabete mellitus were chosen as study object. They were divided into the experiment group and the control group at random. The diabetic knowledge and die behavior education were taken to the two groups and the families of the experiment group. The bad eating habits of the two groups were investigated before and after management. Results The snack, night snack and out eating times were significantly decreased in the experiment group than the control group and before management. There were statistical significant difference （all P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The management of diabetes education with families participation can improve the bad eating habits so as to delay the progression of diabetes.

关 键 词：糖尿病 患者家属 健康教育 不良饮食行为 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]