Postoperative diaphragmatic paralysis after cardiac surgery in children： incidence, diagnosis and surgical management  

作　　者：Zhang Yan-bo Wang Xu Li Shou-jun Yang Ke-ming Sheng Xiang-dong Yan Jun 

机构地区：[1]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Natl Ctr Cardiovasc Dis, Cardiac Ctr,Fuwai Hosp, State Key Lab Cardiovasc Dis,Dept Pediat, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China [2]Peking Union Med Coll, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China

出　　处：《Chinese Medical Journal》2013年第21期4083-4087,共5页中华医学杂志（英文版）

摘　　要：Background Cardiac surgery for congenital heart disease covers a wide spectrum from simple to complex cardiac and extracardiac malformations. Innovations in pediatric cardiac surgery and perioperative care over the past decades have allowed surgical correction or at least palliation in almost all complex congenital heart defects in the first years of life. Diaphragmatic paralysis （DP） due to phrenic nerve injury after congenital cardiac surgery is an important respiratory complication resulting with respiratory insufficiency, lung infections, prolonged hospital stay time and even death.Background Cardiac surgery for congenital heart disease covers a wide spectrum from simple to complex cardiac and extracardiac malformations. Innovations in pediatric cardiac surgery and perioperative care over the past decades have allowed surgical correction or at least palliation in almost all complex congenital heart defects in the first years of life. Diaphragmatic paralysis （DP） due to phrenic nerve injury after congenital cardiac surgery is an important respiratory complication resulting with respiratory insufficiency, lung infections, prolonged hospital stay time and even death.

关 键 词：congenital heart disease cardiac surgery diaphragmatic paralysis diaphragmatic placation 

分 类 号：S858.292.5[农业科学—临床兽医学] TP212.3[农业科学—兽医学]