心电图在早期高血压病筛查中的临床价值  

Clinical value of ECG in the early hypertension screening

作　　者：刘欢[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连医科大学附属第一医院,辽宁大连116031

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2013年第20期29-30,共2页China Medicine And Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的探讨心电图在早期高血压病筛查中的临床价值。方法选取我院收治的96例早期高血压病患者作为观察组,同期78例正常健康体检者作为对照组,通过对他们的心电图对照分析,统计两组心电图心电轴左偏、P波增宽、传导阻滞、Tv1>TV5(V6)、ST-T改变、左心室高电压、左心室肥大及左心房负荷过重例数,并进行对比。结果观察组患者心电轴左偏、P波增宽、传导阻滞、Tv1>TV5(V6)、ST-T改变、左心室高电压、左心室肥大、左心房负荷过重例数均显著高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心电图改变与早起高血压病有很好的相关性,是一种有效的筛查早期高血压病的检测方法。Objective To investigate the clinical value of ECG in the early hypertension screening. Methods 96 cases of early hypertension were selected as observation group and 78 cases of normal healthy as control group. ECG of two groups was analyzed. The cases of left axis deviation, P wave widened,block,Tv1 〉 Tvs（v6）,ST-T changed, left ventricular high voltage, left ventricular hypertrophy, left atrial overload of two groups were compared. Results The cases of left axis deviation, P wave widened,block,Tv1 〉 Tvs（v6）,ST-T changed, left ventricular high voltage, left ventricular hypertrophy, left atrial overload of observation group were significantly higher than control group, the difference was statistically significant（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion ECG changes have a good correlation with early hypertension. ECG is an effective method for early hypertension screening.

关 键 词：心电图 早期高血压病 筛查 临床价值 

分 类 号：R544.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病]