杀爆弹作用下阵地观察射击工事内生物毁伤效应试验研究  

Effect experiments on creature damage in observation and firing works attacked by frag-demolition shells

作　　者：任新见[1] 刘瑞朝[1] 汪维[1] 

机构地区：[1]总参工程兵科研三所,洛阳471023

出　　处：《防护工程》2013年第5期14-18,共5页Protective Engineering

摘　　要：将羊置于钢筋混凝土阵地观察射击工事内，采用不同型号杀爆弹对其进行打击，考察了生物的毁伤效应，总结了生物不同等级毁伤对应的火力判据。试验表明：眼、耳、肺、心脏是生物的易损器官，冲击波、震动与混凝土碎片是生物的主要毁伤元；生物毁伤程度与弹着点位置、弹丸装药量、生物姿态等密切相关，而弹着点位置、装药量多少的影响尤其显著。Sheep were put into reinforced concrete observation and firing works which were then attacked by different types of frag-demolition shells. Damage effects on creatures were observed, which were used to decide the fire criteria of different damage degrees. Experiments indicate that the most damageable apparatuses are the eyes, ears, lungs and heart, and the main damage elements are shock wave, shock and concrete fragments. The creature damage degree is decided by impact position, charge weight, and the creature＇ s pose, of which the first two factors are more important.

关 键 词：杀爆弹 阵地工事 生物毁伤 冲击波 

分 类 号：TN957.2[电子电信—信号与信息处理]