新生儿湿肺症X线诊断及动态观察分析  

X-ray diagnosis and dynamic observation analysis of neonatal wet lung disease

作　　者：王桂忠[1] 曾芳[1] 王经龙[1] 段捷[1] 关群策[1] 郭艳萍[2] 

机构地区：[1]江西省吉安市妇幼保健院,江西吉安343000 [2]井冈山大学附属医院,江西吉安343000

出　　处：《吉林医学》2013年第31期6485-6487,共3页Jilin Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:探讨新生儿湿肺症的X线表现,以提高对新生儿湿肺症的X线诊断水平。方法:回顾性分析新生儿科住院的新生儿湿肺症108例的临床资料和X线表现。结果:本组108例新生儿湿肺症X线表现为:肺泡积液征98例,肺间质积液86例,肺血管扩张68例,胸膜及胸腔积液22例,肺气肿48例,心脏增大及纵膈增宽38例。胸片复查,出生后24 h内病变吸收者8例,48 h者24例,72 h者42例,>72 h者34例。结论:新生儿湿肺症主要X线表现为肺泡及肺间质积液,肺血管扩张和胸膜及胸腔积。短期复查X线征象变化快为其特征。Objective To study X-ray performance the neonatal wet lung disease,in order to improve the X-ray diagnostic level of newborn wet lung disease.Method Clinical data and X-ray performance of 108 cases of neonatus who had neonatal wet lung disease from January 2008 to December 2011 in department of pediatrics of our hospital was retrospectively analyzed.Results X-ray performance of all 108 cases of neonatal wet lung disease： alveolar effusion sign was 98 cases,pulmonary interstitial effusion was 86 cases,pulmonary vascular expansion was 68 cases,pleura and pleural effusion was 22 cases,pulmonary emphysema was 48 cases,heart and the increase of mediastinum broadening was 38 cases.The X-ray check showed that,lesions absorption within 24 h after birth was 8 cases,48h was 24 cases,72 h was 42 cases,more than 72 h was 34 cases.Conclusion X-ray findings of neonatal wet lung disease are alveoli and pulmonary interstitial expansion and pleural effusion,pulmonary vascular and thoracic plot.Rapid change of short-term review of X-ray signs is its characteristic.

关 键 词：新生儿湿肺症 X线诊断 动态观察 

分 类 号：R816.92[医药卫生—放射医学] R722.1[医药卫生—临床医学]