钦州地区儿童急性呼吸道感染抗生素应用的临床分析  

Clinical analysis of antibiotics application for children with acute respiratory infection in Qinzhou

作　　者：陆俊沛[1] 黄剑辉 

机构地区：[1]钦州市第一人民医院临床药学科,广西钦州535000 [2]南宁市红十字会医院药剂科,广西南宁530012

出　　处：《临床肺科杂志》2013年第12期2210-2212,共3页Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨钦州地区儿童急性呼吸道感染抗生素应用情况。方法对钦州地区2258例儿童急性呼吸道感染患者抗生的使用情况以及不同疾病选择不同的抗生素情况进行调查分析。结果儿童急性呼吸道感染抗生素应用以哌拉西林/他唑巴坦钠、头孢哌酮钠/舒巴坦钠使用率最高,抗生素的使用以一、两联为主;病原体送检率仅为38%,抗生素品种选择不合理占5.4%。结论钦州地区儿童急性呼吸道感染的抗生素应用率高,病原体送检率低,需加强措施控制。Objective To investigate the antibiotics application for children with acute respiratory infection in Qinzhou area. Methods 2258 children with acute respiratory infection were given different antibiotics, and then their situation was investigated. Re- stilts The main antibiotics for children with acute respiratory infection included piperacillin/tazobactam sodium, and cefoperazone sodi- um/sulbactam sodium. The use of antibiotics was one or two combined mainly. The submission rate of pathogens was 38% , The unreason- able application of antibiotics accounted for 5.4%. Conclusion There is a high rate of antibiotic use and low submission rate of children with acute respiratory tract infection in Qinzhou area.

关 键 词：儿童 急性呼吸道感染 抗生素 临床应用 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]