“实事求是”观念与中国传统史学转型  被引量:1

Seeking Truth from Facts and Transformation of Chinese Traditional Historiography

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作  者:罗炳良[1] 

机构地区:[1]北京师范大学历史学院,北京100875

出  处:《廊坊师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2013年第5期54-59,共6页Journal of Langfang Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)

基  金:教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"中国古代史学批评范畴研究"(12JJD770010)阶段性成果

摘  要:清代的乾隆、嘉庆年间,学者研经治史好言"实事求是",既表现为治学特征和考据方法,更成为治学规则和学术观念。清代史家在"实事求是"观念的影响下,一扫宋明以来空谈天理性命的治学风气,建立起求真考实和无征不信的学术机制,有力地促进了中国古代史学向近代史学的转型。Historical scholars of Qianlong and Jiaqing periods of the Qing Dynasty regarded "Seeking truth from facts" as their scholastic characteristics, demonstrative methodology as well as their academic principles and concepts. The Qing historians, under the influence of "seeking truth from facts", gave up the empty discussion of natural destiny; instead, they established the academic mechanism of seeking truth from facts and disbelief without evidence and strongly promoted the transformation of the Chinese traditional historiography.

关 键 词:实事求是 传统史学 观念 转型 

分 类 号:K0[历史地理—历史学]

 

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