汉语叙词表语义场构造分析  

The Structure Analysis on Chinese Thesaurus Semantic Fields

作　　者：周荣莲[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学管理学院信息管理系,西安710049

出　　处：《图书情报工作》2000年第8期41-45,共5页Library and Information Service

摘　　要：通过对我国已出版的多部叙词表的调查分析,认为汉语叙词表语义场的构成有其一定的特点和规律,等同义场和相关义场的构造是汉语叙词表编制的薄弱环节。介绍自然语言叙词表的特点及计算机自动构造的三种方法,指出基于文本的叙词表自动构造方法与汉语构词法相结合,将有助于对汉语叙词表等同义场、等级义场和相关义场的构建。I This paper states through investigations to many thesauri edited and published in China that the structure of Chinese thesaurus semantic field has its specialties and rules and the structure of equivalence and relevance semantic fields are the weak points in editing Chinese thesauri. Then it introduces the features of natural language thesauri and three ways to automatic thesaurus construction by computer, and points out that the combination of ways of automatic thesaurus construction and Chinese word formation is helpful to build the semantic fields of synonyms, equivalence, and relevance in Chinese thesauri.

关 键 词：汉语叙词表 语义场 自然语言叙词表 构造方法 

分 类 号：G354[文化科学—情报学]