小果型西瓜新品种中兴红1号的选育  

A New Mini Watermelon Variety ‘Zhongxinghong No.1'

作　　者：孙德玺[1] 邓云[1] 朱迎春[1] 芦金生 陈宗光 刘君璞[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所,郑州450009 [2]北京市大兴区农业技术推广站,北京102600

出　　处：《中国瓜菜》2013年第6期27-30,共4页China Cucurbits And Vegetables

基　　金：中国农业科学院基本科研业务费(2013ZL020);"十二五"国家科技支撑计划(2012BAD02B03);中国农业科学院与北京大兴区政府科研合作项目;现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-26-14)

摘　　要：中兴红1号是以ZK-16为母本、KX-32为父本杂交育成的小果型西瓜新品种.早熟,果实发育期28～32 d.生长势中等.单果质量1.5～3.0 kg,保护地嫁接栽培667 m2产量3000 kg左右.果实椭圆形,果形指数1.28,果皮绿色,覆墨绿细锯齿条,有蜡粉;果肉红色,中心可溶性固形物12％,边部10％;瓤质脆嫩,口感好,品质优;果皮厚0.6 cm,果皮脆韧,耐贮运;抗枯萎病;全国各地均可栽培.＇Zhongxinghong No. 1 ＇ is a new hybrid mini watermelon developed by using ZK-16 as female parent and KX-32 as male parent. The variety sets fruit easily and is early maturing, 26-32 days from flowering. The average fruit is 1.5-3.0 kg and yield per 667 m2 is about 3,000 kg in grafted cultivation in greenhouse. The fruit is oval shaped with green skin and dark green narrow stripes, the fruit index is 1.28. The flesh is red, crisp, and sweet, with center soluble solid content 12% and 10% near find. The rind is durable and thin, about 0.6 cm. The variety has good resistance to Fusarium wilt and is suitable for production in most areas of China.

关 键 词：西瓜 新品种 中兴红1号 小果型 

分 类 号：S651[农业科学—果树学]