围术期脑功能监测进展  

Monitoring of Brain Function in Anesthesia

作　　者：强喆[1] 喻文立[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市第一中心医院麻醉科,天津300192

出　　处：《医学综述》2013年第19期3576-3579,共4页Medical Recapitulate

摘　　要：保持正常脑功能对人体非常重要,但在手术室脑功能的监测与其他重要器官功能监测相比颇为不足。为改善术后脑功能预后,脑功能监测在不断发展。大量麻醉深度监测技术的出现使临床医师面临多种选择,如何选择合适的时机和适当的方式来监测脑功能是需要思考的问题。每种监测措施都有其局限性和优势,综合利用多种监护措施,发挥各自长处,整合分析每种监护措施得到的脑功能监测数据,可以为临床治疗提供更多更好的参考,并最终改善患者的预后。Despite being arguably the most important of organs ,the brain is disproportionately relatively unmonitored compared to other body systems（ i. e. , cardiorespiratory） in the operating room. However, there are multiple modalities available to address cerebral monitoring that when acted upon, may improve periopera- tire outcomes. Clinicians are increasingly faced with multiple options as to how and when the brain can be monitored. No single monitor provides definitive information regarding overall brain homeostasis. However, integrating the information from several monitors may provide a means by which to guide therapeutic interven- tion aimed at optimizing perioperative outcomes.

关 键 词：脑 监测 麻醉 预后 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]