某些体训项目对人体前庭功能的影响  

Effects of Some Physical Training on Vestibular Function.

作　　者：王林杰[1] 孙洪义[1] 裴静琛[1] 刘兴华[1] 童伯伦[1] 王俊[1] 

机构地区：[1]航天医学工程研究所,北京100094

出　　处：《航天医学与医学工程》2000年第6期405-409,共5页Space Medicine & Medical Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨采用某些体训项目进行的主动前庭功能训练对人体前庭功能的影响。方法 1 0名健康被试人员进行了为期 2wk的滚轮、悬梯、浪木、四柱秋千以及旋转秋千 5种主动训练 ,训练前后进行前庭功能实验室检测。结果体训后 ,被试人员对线性加速度刺激的耐受时间明显延长 ,训练前后动态姿态平衡检测反映体训后被试人员在用前庭觉和视觉共同维持身体平衡时 ,重心的晃动显著降低。结论本实验所设计的直线加速度刺激体训方法取得了一定效果 ,角加速度训练的方法和刺激强度有待进一步研究。Objective To study the effects of active vestibular conditioning by some physical training on the vestibular function.Method 10 subjects were given five kinds training gyro wheel,hanging ladder,ripple wood,four column swing and rotating swing for two weeks.Vestibular experimental tests were given before and after training. Result After physical training,subjects' linear acceleration tolerance time increased significantly,the result of computer dynamic equilibrium posturegraphy demonstrated that the sway of body center of gravity decreased significantly when subjects maintained their equilibrium by both vestibular and visual information. Conclusion The linear acceleration physical training methods used in this experiment have positive effects,while the methods of angular acceleration training need further investigation.

关 键 词：前庭刺激 动态姿态平衡测试 线加速度 体育锻炼 

分 类 号：R852.3[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学] R851.2[医药卫生—临床医学]