基于农户风险偏好的台湾农业技术采用行为实证研究  

Empirical study on adoption behavior of Taiwan agricultural technology based on farmers' risk preference

作　　者：石洪景[1] 黄和亮[2] 

机构地区：[1]福建江夏学院经贸学院,福建福州350108 [2]福建农林大学经济学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《福建农林大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2013年第5期9-14,共6页Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：福建省社会科学规划项目(2012C069);海西公共政策研究中心项目(2012HX029)

摘　　要：在对风险偏好测量方法及类型划分进行回顾的基础上,首先提出研究选用的农户风险偏好测量方法;接着结合已有相关研究结果及农业生产实际,对影响农户台湾农业技术采用行为的可能因素进行界定;再次分别对不同风险偏好类型农户的台湾农业技术采用行为提出相应的研究假设,并对实地调查取得的328份样本数据运用Logistic回归模型进行统计分析,分析结果显示,风险追求型农户的台湾农业技术采用行为只受到了家庭位置变量的显著影响,风险中立型农户的台湾农业技术采用行为受到了是否参加农业经济合作组织、家庭劳动力、主观规范、风险知识等4个解释变量的显著影响,风险回避型农户的台湾农业技术采用行为只受到了风险认知变量的显著影响;最后对回归结果进行相应的讨论。On the base of making a review on the measurement methods of the risk preference and type division, the measurement methods of the farmers＇ risk preference are offered for the study selected. Then combining with the previous advances and actual ag- ricultural production, the possible factors which may affect farmers＇ adoption behavior of Taiwan agricultural technology are defined. Furthermore, the hypothesis on adoption behavior of Taiwan agricultural technology by farmers who have different types of risk pref- erences is suggested, respectively. Once again, a statistical analysis on the field survey of 328 sample data is conducted by using lo- gistic regression model. According to the outcomes of Logistic regression, aggressive farmer households are only influenced by the variables of household position. Moderate farmer households are influenced by variables such as their participation in rural coopera- tive economic organization, household labor, subjective norm and risk knowledge. Conservative farmer households are only influ- enced by the variables of risk cognition. Finally, the regression results are discussed.

关 键 词：农户 风险偏好 台湾农业技术 采用行为 实证研究 

分 类 号：F323.3[经济管理—产业经济]