综合运用多种生物标志物监测海洋环境研究进展  

Recent advances in utilizing integrated multiple biomarkers to evaluate marine environment

作　　者：邢永泽 周浩郎 吴斌 阎冰 

机构地区：[1]广西红树林研究中心,广西红树林保护重点实验室,广西北海536007

出　　处：《海洋环境科学》2013年第5期795-800,共6页Marine Environmental Science

基　　金：国家海洋公益性行业科研专项经费(201005012);广西科技计划项目(桂科合1010019-23);广西自然科学基金北部湾重大专项(2011GXNSFE018001);广西科学院科研业务费资助项目(11YJ24HS03)

摘　　要：综合运用多种生物标志物监测海洋环境是海洋生物监测的发展趋势之一。本文在明确生物标志物概念的基础上,阐述了利用生物标志物监测海洋环境的发展历程。概括性总结了生物标志物的分类依据及在不同层级的响应特点。重点介绍了几种生物标志物环境监测模型的特点及适用范围,总结了各自的优点及不足,提出了综合运用生物标志物监测海洋环境目前存在的问题,并对今后的研究方向进行了展望。Utilizing multiple biomarkers to evaluate marine environment changes is a development trend of current marine environment monitoring. Based on clarification of the concept of biomarkers, this review summarized the history and the development of using bio- markers to monitor marine environment,the classification of biomarkers and their response to environmental changes respectively. The review also highlighted the characteristics and application of different biomarker models for environmental monitoring as well as the problems existing in these models. Finally, the review discussed future research direction in this field.

关 键 词：生物标志物 生物标志物环境监测模型 海洋污染监测 

分 类 号：X834[环境科学与工程—环境工程]