20世纪30年代前后英国和平外交政策及其意义  

The UK's Foreign Policy of Peace and its Significance in the 1930s

作　　者：段西宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]北方民族大学文史学院,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《温州大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第6期47-54,共8页Journal of Wenzhou University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：20世纪30年代前后英国在国际危机外交事务中表现出忍让、妥协、直至后来的绥靖政策,其结局给世界带来危险的战争。这与一战后英国强势处理国际事务、20年代采取"扶德抑法"和满足通过条约、国际联盟下的维护集体安全体系有关。英国的这种"和平外交"决策和英法满足德意日的侵略利益的做法,实际上袒护了法西斯的侵略行动,其结果是导致第二次世界大战的爆发。其教训值得人们深思。In the 1930s, the UK in international diplomatic crisis affairs showed patience, compromise, and the policy of appeasement in the end, and the result was a dangerous world war. This was related to the fact that the UK strongly handled international affairs after the First World War, adopted ＂Supporting Germany but Restraining France＂ policy in the 1920s, and was satisfied with maintaining collective safety system through treaties and International Union. The UK＇s ＂diplomacy for peace＂ as well as the UK and France＇s action to satisfy the invasion interests of Germany, Italy, and Japan, was actually partial to the fascist＇s invasive action, and resulted in the breakout of the Second World War. This lesson is worthy to be pondered.

关 键 词：20世纪30年代前后 英国 和平外交 国际联盟 

分 类 号：K561.45[历史地理—历史学]