神圣时空下伏羲庙灸百病习俗的人类学阐释  

Anthropological Interpretation of Moxibustion in Holy Time and Space at Fuxi Temple

作　　者：余粮才[1] 

机构地区：[1]天水师范学院

出　　处：《西北民族研究》2013年第4期63-68,共6页Journal of Northwestern Ethnic Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"黄河流域伏羲祭祀仪式考察研究"(09XZJ010)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：相传农历正月十六日是伏羲的诞辰,每年的这一天天水伏羲庙都要举行庙会祭祀伏羲,灸百病习俗是庙会中的一大特色。本文在田野考察的基础上,分析了灸百病习俗的源流,指出这种习俗承历史上巫医易相通之理,结合了当地民间用艾草灸病传统,又与北方地区"走病"习俗有密切关系,是伏羲信仰与具有巫术性质的灸百病习俗合流的表现。It is said that the 16th day of the first month is the birthday of Fuxi according to lunar calendar. Tian- shui Fuxi temple holds ritual to worship Fuxi every year on this day. The folklore of moxibustion practices in this sacred time and space. This article analyzed the origins of ＂moxibustion＂ based on field work, and pointed out that derived from the Chinese tradition that witch, doctor and Yijin are interrelated, this custom absorbed the local tradition of using wormwood to cure diseases and has relationship with the practice of ＂getting rid of diseases＂ in north China. From an anthropological perspective, the author finds that Tianshui Fuxi belief has combined folk religion with moxibustion, a kind of witchcraft in nature.

关 键 词：灸百病 神圣时空 伏羲信仰 人类学阐释 

分 类 号：C912.4[经济管理]