基于最佳功率给定的永磁直驱同步风力发电系统控制策略研究  

Research on Control Strategy of Synchronous Permanent Magnet Direct Drive Wind Power System Based on the Best Given Power

作　　者：魏春雪[1] 公茂法[1] 张海[2] 葛卉婷 李超[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东科技大学信息与电气工程学院,山东青岛266510 [2]国网山东省济宁供电公司,山东济宁272000

出　　处：《电子质量》2013年第11期5-10,18,共7页Electronics Quality

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2012EM021)

摘　　要：直驱型风力发电系统由于不需要增速箱,在风电场中得到广泛的发展和应用。该文研究了发电机和风机的特性分析,提出了基于最佳功率给定的最大风能控制策略,该方法通过对发电机进行闭环控制,使输出功率按照最优功率曲线进行输出,实现最大风能跟踪。并研究了永磁直驱风电系统的双PWM变流器控制策略;搭建了直驱型风电机组整体模型,该系统能够实现并风能最大功率跟踪及并网控制,仿真验证了控制系统的正确性。Direct drive wind power generation system which without the need for a gearbox have developed and applied in the wind farm.This paper studied the characteristics of generators and turbines,the wind energy control strategy based on optimal power given maximum is proposed.By closed-loop control of the generator,this method can realize the output power in accordance with the optimum power output curve to achieve maximum wind power tracking;And the control strategy of the permanent magnet direct drive wind power system＇s dual-PWM converter is studied.A direct drive wind turbine integrated model is built,the system is able to achieve grid control based on wind maximum power point tracking,the simulation results verify the correctness of the control system.

关 键 词：永磁直驱同步发电机组 最佳功率曲线 最大风能跟踪 矢量控制 

分 类 号：TM614[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]