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作 者:张平[1] 张宇[2] 王丽明[2] 华静[2] 王玉斌[2]
机构地区:[1]中国农业大学烟台研究院 [2]中国农业大学经济管理学院
出 处:《中国农业大学学报(社会科学版)》2013年第4期102-110,共9页Journal of China Agricultural University;Social Sciences
基 金:2012年农业部农业产业化办公室"全国农业产业化发展情况统计调查"(项目编号:201281)项目资助
摘 要:协会在农业产业化发展中扮演着重要角色。研究发现,随着农业产业化的发展,我国目前农业生产经营领域存在的各类协会可以划分为农民专业技术协会、农产品行业协会、农业产业化龙头企业协会和农业产业化协会四类。其中农民专业技术协会属于微观层次,纵向发展的农产品行业协会和横向联合的龙头企业协会属于中观层次,由政府牵头的农业产业化协会属于宏观层次。文章论述了农业产业化背景下四类协会的成因、功能及其关系,分析其存在的问题,提出对策建议。Associations in the development of agricultural industrialization play an important role. Authors found that, with the development of agricultural industrialization, four kinds of associations existed in the China's current agricultural production and management areas, that they were farmer specialized and technical associations, agricultural trade associations, agricultural industrialization leading business associations, as well as the agricultural Industrialization Association respectively. Farmer specialized and technical associations are micro-level; vertical development of agricultural industry associations and horizontal integration of the leading business associations are the meso-levet; and established by the governmentled industrialization of agriculture associations are belong to the macro-level. This paper discussed the context of the industrialization of agriculture, the causes of four associations and functions and their relationships, analyzed the existing problems and also proposed countermeasures in the end.
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