土壤动物对土壤呼吸的影响研究进展  

Effects of Soil Fauna on Soil Respiration: Research Progress

作　　者：王可洪 武海涛[1] 吴东辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,吉林长春130102 [2]中国科学院大学,北京100049

出　　处：《土壤通报》2013年第6期1526-1530,共5页Chinese Journal of Soil Science

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(2010CB9513);国家自然科学基金(41171047);中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KZCX2-YW-BR-16)资助

摘　　要：土壤呼吸与生态系统中碳循环、全球气候变化有着紧密联系,土壤呼吸研究成为全球气候变化研究领域的主要方向之一。从土壤动物呼吸对土壤呼吸的贡献、对微生物呼吸、植物根系呼吸及含碳物质转化的影响等4个方面,总结了土壤动物对土壤呼吸的影响及调控,认为土壤动物是土壤呼吸研究中必须重视的影响因素。最后指出了目前土壤呼吸研究存在的问题,并对土壤呼吸未来研究提出展望。Soil respiration is closely associated with ecosystem carbon cycle and global climate change, and correlated research has become one of the main directions in the field of global climate change research. By summarizing the contribution of soil fauna respiration to soil respiration and the influence and control of soil fauna on microbial respiration, root respiration and the transformation of carbon-containing materials, we can draw from this paper that it has a close connection between soil fauna and soil respiration, which is an important factor of soil respiration. Finally, this paper discusses the issues on the current soil respiration studies and puts forward the future research prospect on soil respiration.

关 键 词：土壤呼吸 土壤动物 微生物呼吸 根系呼吸 含碳物质 

分 类 号：S154.5[农业科学—土壤学]