产房高风险事件的帕累托图分析  

Pareto chart analysis of high-risk events in delivery room

作　　者：张霞英[1] 许培华[1] 龚静亚[1] 王克涛[2] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学附属第二人民医院妇产科,江苏苏州215004 [2]苏州市立医院北区妇产科,江苏苏州215002

出　　处：《重庆医学》2013年第32期3937-3938,共2页Chongqing medicine

基　　金：苏州市科学技术局基金资助项目(SYS201268)

摘　　要：目的通过分析产房高风险事件的分布，探讨提高产房管理质量的策略。方法运用帕累托法则分析2010年1月至2012年6月发生于江苏省某三级甲等医院产房的高风险事件的分布情况。结果所有高风险事件中，产妇满意度低占所有事件的80％，为A类事件。难产、急产、大出血、脐带脱垂等累计构成事件发生率的91％～100％，为C类事件。结论管理者应采取相应措施提高产房的管理质量。Objective To explore the composition of the high risk events in delivery room, and then investigate the measure- ments improving the nursing quality. Methods Pareto principle was used to analyses the composition of high risk events in delivery room from January 2010 to June 2012 in a third-grade class-A hospital in Jiangsu province. Results Among all the high risk e- vents,low satisfaction with nursing care took more than 80 ~ proportion of the total events,it was called the A events. The dysto- cia, acute production, bleeding, umbilical cord prolapse, etc cumulative constitute 91 % -- 100 % proportion （C events）. Conclusion Managers in delivery room must take measures to improve the paritys＂ satisfaction with the nursing care, meanwhile,other high risk events should also he solved.

关 键 词：产房 高风险事件 帕累托原则 帕累托图 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]