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作 者:刘承宜[1] 李星儿[1] 柳珑[2] 刘颂豪[3]
机构地区:[1]华南师范大学体育科学学院,广东广州510006 [2]国防科技大学理学院化学与生物学系,湖南长沙410073 [3]华南师范大学信息光电子科技学院,广东广州510006
出 处:《华南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2013年第6期148-154,共7页Journal of South China Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
基 金:国家自然科学基金项目(60878061);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(博导类)(20124407110013);广东省科技计划项目(社会发展)(2012B031600004)
摘 要:从Pareto原理出发讨论健康工程.功能内稳态(FSH)是维持功能稳定发挥的负反馈机制,处于/远离FSH的功能称为正则/失调功能.正则功能维持的FSH能被超过阈值的应激所打破,分别建立成功应激和慢性应激.成功应激通过负反馈机制维持最佳实现并提高功适能;慢性应激远离负反馈机制,不能提高功适能.健康机体的必需功能和关键非必需功能都是正则的或成功应激.亚健康机体的关键非必需功能部分失调,但未出现明显疾病.最后从中医和现代医学出发讨论健康诊断、功能训练和药物治疗.Health engineering was studied in terms of Pareto principle in this paper. Function-specific homeostasis (FSH) is a negative feedback response for the function to be perfectly performed. A function in/far-from its FSH is called a normal/dysfunctional function. A normal function-specific stress to disrupt the FSH of a normal function was classified into a successful stress which optimum performance was maintained by its negative feedback so that the functional fitness was upgraded and a chronic stress which was far from its negative feedback and the functional fitness can not be upgraded. Health was a state of an organism all of which essential functions and key non-essential functions were normal or stresses of which normal functions were successful. Suboptimal health was a state of a dis- ease-free organism only some of which key non-essential functions were dysfunctional in comparison with its healthy state. Disease was a state of an organism which was not in both health and suboptimal health. The health diagnosis, functional training and medical treatments were then discussed in terms of traditional Chinese medicine and modern medicine.
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