国外政府促进战略性新兴产业发展商业模式的创新  

Innovations of Foreign Governments to Promote the Commercial Patterns of Strategically New Industries

作　　者：陈昭锋[1] 

机构地区：[1]南通大学科技政策与创新管理研究所,江苏南通226019

出　　处：《南通大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第6期103-109,共7页Journal of Nantong University:Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：南通市科技局2013年度软科学课题(20130719);国家社会科学基金一般项目(13BGL024);教育部规划基金项目(12YJAZH007)

摘　　要：战略性新兴产业的发展和成长性的新兴企业的成长与商业模式创新密切相关。发达国家政府通过建立路线图、完善官产学研合作机制、推动小企业新技术和新知识商业化、促进创新和创业的领军人才培养、创造有效率的市场环境、扶持私人企业商业模式创新等方式,有效引导和促进了战略性新兴产业商业模式创新。国外政府促进和引导战略性新兴产业商业模式选择和创新具有如下明显特征:一是以促进科技型企业商业模式选择和创新、战略性新兴产业商业模式选择和创新为目标;二是大多坚持了政府财政引导和市场导向相结合的基本原则;三是战略性新兴产业商业模式选择和创新与市场培育、高成长企业、领军人物培育相辅相成。因此,政府成为战略性新兴产业商业模式创新的重要参量。The development of strategically new industries and the growth of promising emerging industries are closely related to the innovation of commercial patterns. Developed countries endeavor to direct and promote the innovation in the commercial patterns of strategically new industries by establishing route charts, creating cooperating mechanism among gov- ernments, industries and schools, advocating commercialization for the new techniques and knowledge of small enterprises, maintaining efficient markets, and supporting privately-owned companies. There are many distinctive features of the promo- tion and direction for this kind of innovation. Firstly, the objective is to promote the selection and innovation of commer- cial patterns in the strategically new industries. Secondly, it is based on the principle of persisting in the direction of governments and markets. Thirdly, the innovation, markets, privately-owned enterprises and leading roles are closely connected.

关 键 词：商业模式创新 战略性新兴产业 国外模式 

分 类 号：F112.2[经济管理—国际贸易]