网络舆论影响刑事司法的动力机制研究  

Research on the Influence of Online Public Opinion on the Criminal Justice

作　　者：叶慧娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学科学研究院,上海201620

出　　处：《河北法学》2013年第12期129-136,共8页Hebei Law Science

基　　金：2011年度教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目<对中国转型社会犯罪控制的新研究--以网络传播为视角>(11YJC820152);上海市重点学科(第三期)刑法学科资助成果(S30901)

摘　　要：网络传播语境下,网络舆论对我国刑事司法产生了巨大影响。这既与网络舆论生成的技术条件、社会环境有关,又与网络舆论生成和发展的动力机制有关,其根源在于网络传播模式对转型社会语境的技术性嵌入以及在网络舆论获得对公众社会心理表达的替代性满足的同时,为其提供向集体行为转化的可能性。议程设置理论视角的切入,让我们得以分析网络舆论之所以能够形成并进而影响刑事司法的动力来源及其运作机制,分析结果显示涉刑案件特定属性的剥离、凸显及其泛化在中国唤起了巨大的认同力,并产生影响力;网络舆论影响刑事司法的核心则在于司法公信力的降低与刑罚平民主义的兴起。In the context of online transmission, online-public opinion influences criminal justice in China greatly. It is not only related to the technical and social condition by that online public opinion is generated, but also is related to the mechanism of online public opinion is generated and developes. The source of all of these is online transmission is implanted technically into our transforming society and provides the probability for online public opinion to transform into collective action, at the same time to satisfy the social psychological expression of public. With the help of agenda setting theory, we know how online public opinion can come into bing and impact criminal justice and how it works. The analysis indicts that the stripping, highlighting and generalization of criminal cases＇s specific properties evokes great acknowledgment in current China and produces huge influences, which core lies in the decrease of judicial credibility and rising of the penalty populism.

关 键 词：网络舆论 刑事司法 网络传播 

分 类 号：DF84[政治法律—法学]