汉语动结式的整合度高低及其层级分布  

The Blending Degree of Verb-Resultative Construction in Chinese and Its Level Distribution

作　　者：石慧敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学对外汉语学院,上海200234

出　　处：《汉语学习》2013年第6期55-64,共10页Chinese Language Learning

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目"动结致使构式的典型特征及唯补成分的形成机制"(项目编号:09YJA740078);上海市普通高校人文社会科学重点研究基地(基地编号:SJ0705)基金资助

摘　　要：本文立足概念整合理论,从动词V和补语R的语义属性、VR的句法属性三个方面提炼出六条鉴别标准,依据整合度的高低把动结构式分成三个不同的层级,即A级低整合度动结式(VR1)、B级中整合度动结式(VR2)、C级高整合度动结式(VR3)三个等级序列。根据以上鉴别标准,详细描写和分析这三个等级的动结式在动词V、补语R的句法语义、V-R结构的紧密程度以及整体构式义等方面反映出来的等级差异,作为动结式整合度高低的佐证。The VRCs in Chinese are complicated and non-homogenous internally. There are differences in the level of integration of VRCs as well as their hierarchical distribution. Based on the theory of conceptual integration,this thesis abstracts six indentified standards from three aspects：semantic property of V and R and syntactic property of VR. VRCs are categorized into three different levels in terms of the level of integration which are A lev- el-basic integrated level（VR1 ）, B level-intermediate integrated level （ VR2 ） and C level-ad- vanced integrated level（VR3）.According to above indentified standards,we depict and ana-lyze the level differences reflected in the aspects of semantic and syntactic property of V and R and the compactibility of V-R construction as well as its structural meaning as a unity so as to take them as the proof of the integrated level of VRCs.

关 键 词：动结式 概念整合 整合度 层级分布 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]