生成语法框架下“是”的语法化研究  

On the Grammaticalization of “Shi” under the Framewok of Generative Grammar

作　　者：何丽萍[1] 韩景泉[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学外国语学院,湖南长沙410083

出　　处：《汉语学习》2013年第6期83-88,共6页Chinese Language Learning

基　　金：湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目"汉语焦点结构的生成语法研究"(项目编号:11WHL24)资助

摘　　要：在生成语法框架下,现代汉语"是"的语法化过程是在特定的语言环境中参数发生变化使语言晦涩难懂而引发的语类重新分析,语言习得的内在计算保守性使习得者选择了运算相对简单的结构。因此,语法化是语言系统内部的参数变化。The grammaticalization process of modern Chinese ＂shi＇＂ can also be explained in the framework of Generative Grammar. It is argued that the grammatiealization of ＂shi＂ is a lexical reanalysis which is triggered by parameter change within the given language, when the trigger is ambiguous,the build-in computationally conservative learning device of the learner which prefers for relatively simpler representation chooses the simpler represen- tations. The process of grammaticalization can be viewed as the change of parameter of language evidence.

关 键 词：“是” 语法化 参数变化 语类重析 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]