健康促进对肾移植患者依从性的影响  

Effects of health promotion on the compliance of kidney transplant recipients

作　　者：张红[1] 张赛[2] 段朝军[2] 苏涛[2] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅医院器官移植中心,湖南长沙410008 [2]中南大学湘雅医院医学科学研究中心,湖南长沙410008

出　　处：《中国现代医学杂志》2013年第29期76-80,共5页China Journal of Modern Medicine

基　　金：长沙市科技计划项目(No:K0904155-11)

摘　　要：目的通过健康促进干预研究,为提高肾移植患者依从性提供依据。方法通过问卷调查,分析移植患者依从性影响因素,评价健康促进干预后肾移植患者依从性的变化。结果健康促进干预策略实施半年后,服药依从性、生活习惯依从性、自我监测依从性、随访依从性、依从性总评分差异均有统计学意义,干预后自我监测依从性评分变化最大。结论针对性的健康促进干预措施能有效提高肾移植患者依从性。[Objective] To provide a basis for improving the compliance of kidney transplant recipients through health promotion intervention study. [Methods] The questionnaire survey was performed to analyze the influencing factors of the compliance and evaluate the change of compliance after health promotion inter- vention for kidney transplant recipients. [Results] Six months after the implementation of health promotion in- tervention strategy, the scores of medication compliance, lifestyle compliance, self-monitoring compliance, fol- low-up compliance, and total compliance were significantly all promoted, especially in self-monitoring compli- ance. [Conclusion] Targeted health promotion interventions can effectively improve the compliance of kidney transplant recipients.

关 键 词：肾移植 健康促进 依从性 

分 类 号：R692[医药卫生—泌尿科学]