多种早期无创动脉硬化检测指标的应用及临床意义  

Application and Clinical Significance of Noninvasive Detecting Indicators of Early Atherosclerosis

作　　者：孙绍梅[1] 张卿[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津医科大学总医院健康管理中心,天津300052

出　　处：《医学综述》2013年第22期4104-4106,共3页Medical Recapitulate

基　　金：天津市科技支撑计划重点项目(11ZCGYSY05700)

摘　　要：心脑血管系统疾病具有很高的致死、致残率,但是在疾病早期往往没有明显的临床表现,也因此而被人们忽视,一旦发病,如脑出血、脑梗死、急性心肌梗死,这些疾病或导致猝死,或遗留严重的肢体残疾,对人的生命和生活造成严重危害。近年来,随着一系列新型动脉硬化疾病检测技术的开发和应用,使以无创性手段检测动脉结构与功能异常成为可能。这些检测技术的广泛推广应用,对于加强动脉硬化疾病早期筛查、提高动脉硬化性疾病的防治水平具有重要意义。Cardiac-cerebral vascular disease is of high fatality and disability rate, and the clinical symp- toms in the early damage are unconspicuous, which may be easily neglected, while the onset can be very dan- gerous, such as cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, acute myocardial infarction, which can either cause sudden death or leave serious physical disability, seriously harming the life and life quality. Along with the appearance of a series of new detecting technology, abnormal artery structure and function can be found through the noninvasive detecting methods. Widely clinical application of these detecting technologies has a great significance for the early detection and improvement of arteriosclerotic disease prevention and treatment level.

关 键 词：动脉硬化 脉搏波传导速度 踝臂指数 心踝血管指数 颈动脉内中膜厚度 

分 类 号：R543.5[医药卫生—心血管疾病]