黑社会性质组织犯罪入特殊累犯圈的反思性分析  

Rethinking About the Inclusion of Organized Crime of Underground Society in Special Recidivisms

作　　者：姜敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南政法大学法学院

出　　处：《中国政法大学学报》2013年第6期93-99,160,共7页Journal Of CUPL

基　　金：笔者主持的2011年重庆市教委人文社会科学研究项目--"刑法修正案(八)完善对黑恶势力犯罪惩处相关内容研究"(项目编号:11SKC04)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：面对黑社会性质组织犯罪高发的社会现状,《刑法》修正案(八)把黑社会性质组织犯罪纳入特殊累犯圈,极大地扩充了特别累犯的构成范围,在学界引发热烈讨论。让黑社会性质组织犯罪入特殊累犯圈,其实质在于增加黑社会性质组织犯罪构成累犯的比率,从严、从重惩罚该类犯罪。但从国外刑事立法的比较、黑社会性质组织犯罪与危害国家安全犯罪的主体差异性、该类犯罪之因等角度分析,把黑社会性质组织犯罪纳入特别累犯圈的重典治黑并不能取得预期的良好效果,所以,这种忽略罪因分析从而缺乏对症下药的控制犯罪方略并不可取。In dealing with the rising numbers of organized crimes of underground society, the Eighth Amendment of Criminal Law includes the crimes into special recidivism, which enlarges the circle of special recidivism and arouses hot discussion in scholars. The aim of the act is to increase the proportion of recidivism and enforce the punishment to the crime. However, from the perspective of foreign criminal legislation, the subject difference between organized crime of underground society and a crime against the security of the state, and the cause of underground crime, it argues that the harsh-strike on underground crime is not adoptable because it is not relevantly controlled by cause analysis.

关 键 词：特殊累犯 《刑法》修正案(八) 犯罪预防 

分 类 号：D924[政治法律—刑法学]