《大元毡罽工物记》所载毛纺织史料述  

An analysis Put Down Natural Production Record of Felts and Carpets in Yuan Dynasty Great Encyclopedia of the Yongle Reign

作　　者：赵翰生[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院自然科学史研究所,北京100191

出　　处：《自然科学史研究》2013年第2期227-238,共12页Studies in The History of Natural Sciences

摘　　要：《大元毡罽工物记》系元代官修政书《皇朝经世大典》"工典篇"中"毡罽目"的遗文,《永乐大典》卷4972收录。现存文字虽比原文缺佚甚多,但所载内容很多是不见于其他元代文献的,故该书不仅是我们研究古代毡罽生产情况最重要的文献,亦是研究元代社会经济﹑政治﹑工艺技术不可或缺的资料。文章仅就书中主要谈及的纺织生产机构及织染名称予以阐释,并初步探讨其史料价值。Production Record of fehs and carpets in Yuan Dynasty is a file about felts and car- pets in Production Chapter in Huangchao Jingshi dadlan of Encyclopedia dealing with Government Compilation by the government in Yuan Dynasty, included in Volume 4972 of Yongle Dadian. Al- though the existing words have been much less than those of the original text, most recorded contents could not be found in other documentation of Yuan Dynasty. This book is not only the most important literature studying the production of felts and carpets in ancient times, but also the indispensable documentation studying social economy, politics and technologies in Yuan Dynasty. This paper main- ly gives interpretation to the productive facility of textile and the items of weaving and dyeing recor- ded in the book, as well as does preliminary study to the value of its historical materials.

关 键 词：《大元毡罽工物记》 毡 毯 染料 

分 类 号：TS13-09[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计] K247[轻工技术与工程—纺织科学与工程]