云南省大学新生中两种重要蚊媒传染病的血清学调查  

Serosurvey of Two mosquito-borne infectious diseases in newly-enrolled college students in Yunnan Province

作　　者：王艳红[1] 史立敏[1] 柳爱华[2] 宝福凯[1] 杨志芬[3] 何瑞云[3] 汪玉娇[1] 池水晶 宣群[1] 

机构地区：[1]昆明医科大学病原生物学与免疫学系/热带医学研究所,云南昆明650500 [2]昆明医科大学生物化学与分子生物学系,云南昆明650500 [3]昆明医科大学校医院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《中国热带医学》2013年第10期1286-1287,共2页China Tropical Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81060134);云南省自然基金资助项目(No.2007C069M;No.2010CD221;No.2011FB244)

摘　　要：目的分析云南省大学新生登革热(dengue fever,DF)和基孔肯雅热(chikungunya fever,CHIK)感染情况,间接了解两种蚊媒传染病在云南省的分布。方法采集来自云南滇南、滇西、滇中及滇东北4地区大学新生血样标本,以ELISA方法检测DF和CHIK IgG抗体,计算抗体阳性率。结果共检测大学新生血清标本89份,检出DF IgG抗体阳性19份,阳性率为21.35%;未检测到CHIK IgG抗体。结论云南省存在DF散发,来自滇西地区学生的抗体阳性率较高,与当地登革热发病情况相一致,应进一步加强对登革热监测与控制。Abstract：Objective To study the distribution and characteristic of dengue fever and Chikungunya fever in newly-enrolled college students in yunnan province. Methods ELISA method was used to detect DF and CHIK antibody （IgG）. Results Totally 89 newly-enrolled college students was enrolled in this study. The positive of DF antibody （IgG）were 21.35% and CHIK was 0%. Conclusions There are some DF infections in Yunnan province. The positive of DF antibody （IgG）is the highest in the west region compared with other region of Yunnan. The surveillance, prevention and control for DF should be strengthened.

关 键 词：关键词 登革热 基孔肯雅热 大学新生 云南省 

分 类 号：R373.3[医药卫生—病原生物学]