赋意与附会:植物的文化意义之生成  

Meaning-attribution and Strained Interpretation:Formation of Plant's Cultural Meaning

作　　者：阎景娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学人文社会科学学院

出　　处：《北京林业大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第3期19-23,共5页Journal of Beijing Forestry University ：Social Sciences

摘　　要：植物的文化意义并不天然地存在于植物自身,而是被人们赋予的。考察古人赋予植物以意义(即赋意)的几种路径,认为君子比德、文化名人的倡导鼓吹,以及文化传统中广泛的互文性,是植物文化意义生成及传承的主要方式。赋意过程常常是合理的、自圆其说的,但也会以随意、牵强的方式(即附会)进行,由此产生的文化意义在继承、弘扬中不断被扩展和强调,始终呈现着开放的态势。植物文化的建构应该在已有的文化传统中汲取营养,在继承与发展的过程中壮大成势。This paper examines ways of meaning-attribution of plants by interpreting plenty of ancient documents in perspectives of cultural studies. It concludes that the main three ways of meaning-attribution of plants are image analogy between plants and virtuous men, advocacy from cultural liberties, and intertextuality of cultural traditions. It claims that meaning-attribution of plants seems reasonable and self- closured in many cases, and also somewhat casual and arbitrary. Plant＇s cultural meaning is extended and underlined constantly.

关 键 词：植物 赋意 附会 

分 类 号：G02[文化科学]