空气袖带加压冷疗系统在膝关节置换术后中的应用效果  

Clinical observation of AIRCAST pressurized-cold therapy system in patients after TKA

作　　者：夏玉斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省医学科学院.四川省人民医院骨科,成都610072

出　　处：《当代护士（中旬刊）》2013年第11期30-31,共2页Modern Nurse

摘　　要：目的探讨空气袖带加压冷疗系统在膝关节置换术后中的应用效果。方法选择初次全膝人工关节置换术后患者共36例,随机分为治疗组和对照组,各18例。治疗组术后采用空气袖带加压冷疗系统治疗48h,对照组采用常规护理。应用疼痛视觉模拟评分对2组研究对象术后24 h、48 h、72 h进行评分,记录术后24 h、48 h、72 h伤口血浆管引流量。结果治疗组在冷疗后24 h、48 h、72 h疼痛度较对照组明显减轻,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组在冷疗后24 h、48 h、72h伤口引流量较对照组明显减少,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论空气袖带加压冷疗系统在膝关节置换术后早期应用,可以有效缓解疼痛,减少伤口血浆管引流量,值得推广。Objective To investigate the clinical result of AIRCAST pressurized-cold therapy system in patients after TKA. Method 36 cases of TKA were randomly divided into treatment group and the control group, 18 cases in each. The treatment group using AIRCAST pressurized-cold therapy system for 48h after operation, the control group received usual care. For both groups, the visual analogue scale（ vas ）were used at 24h ,48h ,72h after operation. The score recorded with wound plasma tube drainage volume at 24h ,48h ,72h after operation. Results In the treatment group, the pain was significantly reduced than the control group at 24h ,48h ,72h alter operation, and the difference was statistically significant（ P〈0.05 ）. The wound drainage volume was significantly reduced than the control group at 24h,48h,72h after operation, the difference was statistically significant（ P〈0.05 ）. Conclusion The early applications of AIRCAST pressurized-cold therapy system in knee replacement surgery can effectively relieve pain, reduce wound plasma tube drainage volume, it is worth promoting.

关 键 词：空气袖带加压冷疗系统 膝关节置换 冷疗 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]