北京市海淀区职业人群健康知识获取途径需求调查  

Investigation on demands of getting health knowledge pathway among different occupational population in Haidian District,Beijing

作　　者：赵静[1] 晁玉凤[1] 许丽娜[1] 张凤英[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市海淀区疾病预防控制中心,北京100094

出　　处：《中国健康教育》2013年第10期927-929,共3页Chinese Journal of Health Education

摘　　要：目的了解北京市海淀区各职业人群的健康知识传播及获取方式的差异,提出改进健康知识普及传播方式及管理工作的建议。方法采用在北京市海淀区22个街道7个乡镇随机抽取6900人,以自填的方式进行现场问卷调查。结果此次调查各职业人群希望获得健康知识途径依次为电视(89.22%),报纸、杂志(55.59%),网络(40.04%),现场讲座、咨询(39.78%),听别人说(36.91%),广播(36.88%),平面宣传品(18.83%)。结论不同职业人群对健康知识普及传播方式的选择与需求有很大差别。开展健康知识普及工作,一定要考虑不同职业人群对传播方式的实际需要,结合他们对健康知识需求的特点,提供适宜的科普方式。Objective To understand the demands on ways of obtaining heahh knowledge among different occupa-tional population in Haidian District of Beijing, and provide advice for improving health literacy spreading and management. Methods A total of 6900 community residents were selected randomly from 22 streets and 7 towns in Haidian District of Beijing, and a self-designed questionnaire survey was carried out. Results The access of popular health utilization in dif-ferent occupational populations were followed by TV （89.22%）, newspaper and magazine （55.59%）, network （40. 04% ）, on-site seminars and consulting （39. 78% ）, listening from the others （36. 91% ）, broadcast （36. 88% ） and plane publicity materials （ 18.83% ）. Conclusion It is showed that there were difference on health knowledge propa- gation and demands among different occupational population, the content, method and management should be implemented based on the targeted health knowledge demands in different occupation groups.

关 键 词：职业人群 健康知识 获取途径 

分 类 号：R193[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]