武汉离退休老年患者生存质量影响因素  

The influence factors of life quality of retired elder in Wuhan

作　　者：胡晶[1,2] 喻莉[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉市中心医院 [2]武汉市第二医院老年科,湖北武汉430014

出　　处：《中国老年学杂志》2013年第23期5975-5977,共3页Chinese Journal of Gerontology

基　　金：2012年武汉市卫生局项目(WX12C04)

摘　　要：目的了解武汉市离退休老年患者的生存质量状况及其影响因素。方法使用世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表(WHOQOLBREF),随机抽取160名在武汉市中心医院门诊及住院治疗的离退休老年患者,并获得有效问卷调查142份。结果年龄、文化程度、收入、疾病严重程度、居住情况、婚姻状况和家庭氛围对武汉市离退休老年患者的生存质量存在一定的影响。结论防治老年疾病,鼓励增加社会活动,关爱"空巢"老人,可以提高离退休老年患者生存质量。Objective To study the status and influence factors of life quality of retired elder in Wuhan. Methods World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief Evaluation Form was used.among 142 retired eider who visited the central hospital of Wuhan. Results The life quality of retired elder was influenced by factors, such as age, education, income, serious of disease, residual model, marriage status and family atmosphere. Conclusions In order to improve the life quality of elder, age - related diseases should be prevented and treated, encour age the elder to take part in social activities, meanwhile, care lonely elder.

关 键 词：离退休老年患者 生存质量 

分 类 号：R592[医药卫生—老年医学]