应用失效模式效应分析预防除颤仪误操作  

Application of FMEA in Preventing Misoperation of Defibrillators

作　　者：杨宇航[1] 周松涛[1] 石曦[1] 李勇[1] 吴萌[1] 王亚玮[1] 

机构地区：[1]泰达国际心血管病医院医疗设备部,天津300457

出　　处：《中国医疗设备》2013年第12期83-85,88,共4页China Medical Devices

摘　　要：目的有效地预防除颤仪误操作。方法针对除颤仪的操作,采用FMEA(失效模式与效率分析)方法、组成团队、分析除颤流程并画出流程图、进行失效模式与潜在风险原因分析,计算事先风险指数。结果制定与实施改进措施预防除颤仪误操作;形成预防除颤仪误操作指南。结论 FMEA方法的应用有助于预防除颤仪误操作,降低医疗风险事件的发生,提高抢救的效率。Objective To prevent the misoperation of the defibrillator effectively. Methods Focusing on defibrillator operation, a team uses the FMEA （Failure Mode and Effect Analysis） method to analyze defibrillation processes, draws a flow chart and calculates the prior risk index. Results Improvement and prevention measures have been established and implemented; and a guide to prevent the misoperation of defibrillators is compiled. Conclusion Application of FMEA method can help to prevent defibrillator misoperation, reduce the medical risk and improve the efficiency of rescue.

关 键 词：失效模式与效率分析 除颤仪 误操作 潜在风险 风险指数 

分 类 号：R454.1[医药卫生—治疗学] R197.39[医药卫生—临床医学]