罗素与前期维特根斯坦:批判与继承——前期维特根斯坦语言哲学思想系列研究之五  

Russell and Earlier Wittgenstein: Critique and Inheritance

作　　者：谢群[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学,哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《外语学刊》2013年第6期60-66,共7页Foreign Language Research

基　　金：教育部人文社科研究青年基金项目"基于语料库的<维特根斯坦选集>文本研究"(12YJC740063);黑龙江省教育厅人文社会科学项目"语言游戏视角下的机构话语研究"(12532270)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：维特根斯坦在《逻辑哲学论》中至少在15处提到了弗雷格和罗素,坦诚地表达了对两位先哲的感激之情。但是,他与罗素的关系却很微妙,不仅在人际关系上几经分合,在学术思想上也时有分歧。本文从逻辑分析方法、逻辑原子主义和摹状语理论入手,梳理前期维特根斯坦的相应思想渊源,探讨前期维特根斯坦对罗素哲学的批判与继承,展现二者语言哲学思想的内在联系,以期丰富前期维特根斯坦语言哲学思想的研究。In Tractatus Logico-philosophicus, Wittgenstein showed his respect sincerely by referring to Frege and Russell at least for 15 times. However, the relationship between Wittgenstein and Russell is thought-provoking. Not only do they have different opinions in their private relationship, but in their academic research as well. The paper contrasts the thought of the earlier Wittgenstein with Russell from the perspective of logical analysis, Logical Atomism and the Theory of Descriptions, tries to analyze his reflec- tion and transcendence of Russell in methodology, then discusses the internal connection between the two philosophers, endeavor- ing to provide some reference to other researchers and enrich the research of earlier Wittgenstein＇ s Critique of Language.

关 键 词：维特根斯坦 罗素 语言批判 语言哲学 摹状语 

分 类 号：B089[哲学宗教—哲学理论]