我国污水处理回用发展历程及特点  

Development history and characteristic of polluted water reuse in China

作　　者：曲炜[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]水利部水资源管理中心,北京100053 [2]北京中水江源地下水保护利用研究所,北京100053

出　　处：《中国水利》2013年第23期50-52,共3页China Water Resources

摘　　要：通过对我国城市污水处理回用发展历程的回顾,从回用量、回用对象、回用工艺、回用水价几个方面进行比较分析,揭示出我国城市污水处理回用的主要特点,根据我国在城市污水处理回用工作中存在体制、制度、工艺、水价等方面的问题,提高全国城市污水处理回用率,从体制建设、法规体系、工艺选取、监督管理等几个方面提出今后工作建议,为水利部提出的"三条红线"管理做好技术支撑。A comparative analysis is made in terms of several aspects including polluted water reuse, water users, techniques and pricing through analysis of development history of urban sewage treatment, which reveals the characteristic of urban sewage treatment and wastewater reuse in China. Current problems associated with sewage treatment and reuse of polluted water are detected, especially in the areas of institutional system, management mechanism, technique and water pricing. Thus, recommendations are made to increase the reutilization rate of polluted water in cities, with focus on institutional and legal systems, selection of state-of-art technique and supervision and management, so as to provide a solid technical base for implementing the approach of the three redlines management proposed by the Ministry of Water Resources.

关 键 词：城市污水处理回用 再生水 发展历程 工艺 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]