湖北随州叶家山M28发掘报告  被引量:80

An Excavation Report on Tomb M28 of the Yejiashan Site in Suizhou, Hubei

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作  者:曾令斌[1,2] 黄玉洪 余乐[1,2] 方国荣 谭竹青[1,2] 黄文广 方晨 熊燕 艾玲莉[1,2] 余霜 黄凤春 方勤[1,2] 郭长江 胡刚 黄旭初[1,2] 

机构地区:[1]湖北省文物考古研究所,湖北武汉430077 [2]随州市博物馆,湖北随州441300

出  处:《江汉考古》2013年第4期3-57,F0002,共56页Jianghan Archaeology

摘  要:叶家山M28是叶家山西周墓地中规模较大的墓葬之一,出土铜、陶、玉、原始瓷、漆木等质地的器物约600余件。通过初步整理发现,该墓出有多件带"曾侯"、"曾侯谏"铭文的青铜器,结合墓葬规模、随葬品情况,可推定该墓为一代曾侯墓,年代为西周早期。墓中出土的2块随葬铜锭,经检测铜含量达98%以上,这是全国西周墓地的一次极重要发现,可证明西周早期的曾国已有了独立的青铜冶炼业,同时对研究汉东方国铜料来源提供了非常重要的实物依据。Tomb M28 is one of the largest tombs in the Yejiashan Western Zhou cemetery, from which more than 600 pieces of burial objects are unearthed, including bronzes, potteries, jades, protoporcelains, and lacquer wares. This tomb's owner is considered as one of the marquise of the Zeng State in early Western Zhou period, based on a comprehensive analysis of the tomb's scale and the burial objects, especially the bronze wares with inscriptions "Marquis Jian of the Zeng" and "Marquis of the Zeng". Moreover, the other extremely significant discovery of the tomb is the two copper ingots, since the copper content of them is about 98%, which proves that the Zeng State could smell bronze independently. Meanwhile, the discovery offers important proof for study the source of copper minerals of the states in the Eastern Han River area.

关 键 词:叶家山墓地 曾侯 西周早期 铜锭 青铜冶炼业 

分 类 号:K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]

 

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