数字化核电厂主控室操纵员监视行为转移规律研究  

Research on Transfer Rule of the Monitoring of Operator in Digital Main Control Room of Nuclear Power Plant

作　　者：张力[1,2] 李林峰[2] 卢长申 陈青青[1] 李鹏程[2] 黄卫刚 戴忠华 黄远征 

机构地区：[1]湖南工学院,衡阳421002 [2]南华大学人因研究所,衡阳421001 [3]岭东核电厂,深圳518124

出　　处：《核动力工程》2013年第6期92-96,共5页Nuclear Power Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71071051;71371070);岭东核电有限公司科研项目(KR70543)

摘　　要：在数字化核电厂主控室中,监视反应堆系统运行状态是操纵员主要工作任务之一,也是操纵员正确控制反应堆系统运行的基础和前提。通过研究发现,操纵员的监视行为主要存在3种转移类型:规程转移、异常转移和交流转移。3种转移类型占总转移次数的百分比分别为:交流转移占29%、异常转移占14%、规程转移占36%,不能归入这3种类型的转移占21%。In the digital main control room of nuclear power plants, monitoring the operating status of the system of reactor is not only one of the most important tasks of the operators, but also the basis and premise of controlling the system of reactor running correctly. After analyzing, inducing, summarizing the data obtained, we found the operators＇ monitor behavior could be classified as procedure transfer, abnormal transfer, and exchange transfer. The times of exchange transfer is 29% of the total transfer times, abnormal transfer is 14%, regulation transfer is 36%, and others are 21%.

关 键 词：核电厂 数字化主控室 操纵员 监视转移 

分 类 号：X946[环境科学与工程—安全科学] TL364[核科学技术—核技术及应用]