CPI中虚拟消费的计价问题  

The Study of Defining the Coverage of Imputed Consumption in the CPI

作　　者：付荣[1] 王洁丹 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学经济学院,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《统计与信息论坛》2013年第12期3-10,共8页Journal of Statistics and Information

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目<中国居民消费价格指数(CPI)的理论与实践研究>(11JZD019);国家社会科学基金重点项目<中国产业关联特征及支柱产业研究>(11ATZ002)

摘　　要：基于CPI的编制目的,探讨纳入CPI的虚拟消费(自有住房和金融服务)的计价问题。分析表明:CPI中虚拟消费的计价范围应与计价方法相对应,且服从不重不漏的统计原则;结合中国CPI编制的实际情况,需要在中国自有住房服务估算租金的成本法中完善计价范围,添加尚未列出的费用项目;金融服务则可效仿自有住房服务的处理方法,以支出法GDP的居民消费为基准口径,逐步将金融服务费用纳入中国CPI中。Based on the study of CPI principal purpose and the corresponding framework, referenced to some countries statistics data, this paper discussed the pricing rang about the owner-occupied housing and financial services in the CPI, and got some instructive conclusions. The accounting range of imputed consumption should correspond to the approach of accounting, and subject to the non-repetition and non- omission principal. Combined with the actual situation of Chinffs CPI system, incorporated owner-occupied housing into Chings CPI uses the user-cost approach, and should add the items which is not listed. The measurement of financial services can follow the example of owner-occupied housing services, refer to the measurement of the expenditure for GDP, gradually incorporate financial services into China＇s CPI.

关 键 词：消费者价格指数(CPI) 计价范围 自有住房 金融服务 

分 类 号：F822.0[经济管理—财政学]