重庆市居民静坐看电视时间与糖调节受损2型糖尿病的关系  

The relationship between siting and watching television time and impaired glucose regulation,type 2 diabetes mellitus in Chongqing

作　　者：阳琰[1] 邓华聪[2] 龙健[2] 苏艳新[2] 杨梅[2] 瞿华[2] 胡振平[2] 邓敏[2] 王行[2] 魏惠丽[2] 李晓宇[2] 

机构地区：[1]遵义医学院附院内分泌科,贵州遵义563099 [2]重庆医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科,400016

出　　处：《重庆医学》2013年第34期4168-4169,4172,共3页Chongqing medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30570744);遵义医学院附属医院中青年科研启动基金院字(2010)03号;遵义医学院博士启动基金项目(F-574)

摘　　要：目的探讨重庆市居民每周静坐看电视时间与糖调节受损（IGR）、2型糖尿病（T2DM）发生的关系。方法采用横断面研究，研究对象来自重庆市市区，年龄大于或等于40周岁，在当地居住满5年的常住人员共5719人，其中男2419人（42．3％），女3300人（57．7％），平均年龄（62．1±15．1）岁。结果全市总的IGR、T2DM现患率分别为6．3％、5．6％。重庆市居民每周静坐看电视时间平均为（12．3±10．1）h。经多因素调整后，每周静坐看电视时间大于14h人群，IGR、T2DM的现患率仍显著高于小于或等于7h者（调整OR值分别为：OR=1．528，95％CI=1.034～2．121；OR—1．482，95％CI=1．133～2．047）。结论静坐看电视时间与罹患IGR、T2DM的危险性呈正相关，因此，应积极鼓励和宣扬减少静坐时间，积极运动的健康生活方式。Objective To investigate the relationship between watching television time and impaired glucose regulation（IGR）, type 2 diabetes mellitus in Chongqing City. Methods Population-based cross-sectional study was conducted to investigated the local permanent staff（lived in Chongqing more than 5 years） who were 40 years old or elder in Chongqing City. Results The overall prevalence rate of IGR and T2DM was 6.3%,5.6% respectively. The average weekly watching TV time of the samples was（12.3 ± 10.1） h. After adjusting for possible confounding factors,the prevalence rate of IGR and T2DM in patients watching TV time〉 14 h per week was significantly higher than those watching TV time ≤7 h per week（Adjust. OR= 1. 528,95 %CI= 1. 034-2. 121; OR = 1. 482,95% CI= 1. 133 - 2. 047, respectively）. Conclusion Siting and watching TV time were positively correlated with the risk of IGR,T2DM. So,we should actively encourage and promote healthy lifestyles to reduce siting and watching TV time.

关 键 词：葡糖耐受不良 糖尿病 2型 静坐行为 横断面研究 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]