中国鲜切花显性国际竞争力分析  

Analysis on Dominant International Competitiveness of Chinese Cut Flowers

作　　者：杨跃辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]琼州学院旅游管理学院,海南三亚5720221

出　　处：《西北林学院学报》2013年第6期260-263,268,共5页Journal of Northwest Forestry University

基　　金：福建省科技厅软科学重点项目(2010R0014)

摘　　要：采用联合国Comtrade数据库的鲜切花贸易数据,利用国际市场占有率、显示性比较优势指数、贸易竞争力指数、进出口价格比、质量升级指数及质量竞争力指数等评价指标,对2002—2011年主要鲜切花出口国及中国的鲜切花显性国际竞争力的业绩与质量进行实证分析与比较。结果表明:中国鲜切花具有一定的国际竞争力;中国鲜切花出口比进口具有更高的附加值;中国鲜切花出口质量呈上升趋势。Using the data of fresh-cut flowers trade from UN Comtrade database, this paper analyzed empirically the performance and the quality of dominant international competitiveness in the main countries and China in exporting fresh-cut flowers in the period of 2002—2011 by using indices such as IMR, RCAI, TCI, PRT, QUI, and QCI so on. The results demonstrated that Chinese fresh-cut flowers had a certain international competitiveness; the fresh-cut flowers exports had a higher quality and added value than those imports; the export quality of the fresh-cut flowers overall increased, ranking within the first of the six countries.

关 键 词：鲜切花 显性国际竞争力 国际比较 

分 类 号：S733[农业科学—林学]