新疆哈萨克族、汉民族髋关节CEA值测量比较及其临床意义  

Comparison of CEA value between the Xinjiang Kazak and Han nationalities and its clinical significance

作　　者：王明礼[1] 艾力江·阿斯拉[2] 张治龙[1] 方锐[2] 刘振峰[2] 加亨[2] 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学研究生学院34期临床10班,乌鲁木齐830000 [2]新疆医科大学附属中医医院骨二科,乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《中国临床解剖学杂志》2013年第6期680-682,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2011211A091)

摘　　要：目的测量与比较新疆地区哈萨克族、汉民族髋关节中心边缘角(CEA)值,为临床髋关节疾病诊疗、假体设计提供参考。方法随机抽取哈萨克族、汉民族成人骨盆前后位片114例、93例,在X线片上测量中心边缘角的大小。结果哈萨克族男性左、右髋关节中心边缘角为(35.68±3.80)°、(35.94±3.74)°;汉族男性左、右髋关节中心边缘角为(33.76±3.93)°、(33.77±3.93)°;哈萨克族女性左、右髋关节中心边缘角为(33.45±4.34)°、(33.41±4.64)°;汉族女性左、右髋关节中心边缘角为(31.41±3.57)°、(31.42±3.57)°。哈萨克族男性左右髋关节中心边缘角均大于汉族男性(P<0.05);哈萨克族女性左右髋关节中心边缘角均大于汉族女性(P<0.05)。结论新疆哈萨克族男、女性髋关节中心边缘角均大于汉族男、女性。Objective to measure and compare center edge angle （CEA） value between the Kazak and Han nationalities in Xinjiang region to provide reference for diagnosis of clinical hip diseases and design design of the prosthesis. Methods Anteroposterior plain radiographs of adult pelvis from 114 patients with Han nationality and 93 patients with Kazak nationality were randomly selected, from which the value of the center edge angle was measured. Results The center edge angle t was （35.68±3.80）°on the left and （35.94±3.74）° on the right in male with Kazak nationality, which corresponded to （33.76±3.93）° and （33.77±3.93）° in male with Han nationality（P〈0.05）; The hip center edge angle was （33.45±4.34）° on the left and （33.41±4.64）° on the right in female with Kazak nationality, which corresponded to （31.41±3.57）° and （31.42±3.57）°in female with Han nationality （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The hip center edge angle of Xinjiang Kazak Male and female is larger than that of the Chinese male of Han and female.

关 键 词：髋关节中心边缘角 民族 X线 测量 

分 类 号：R322.72[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学]