昆虫介体行为与植物病毒的传播  

Interactions between insect vector behavior and plant virus transmission

作　　者：施艳[1] 王英志[1] 汤清波[1] 闫凤鸣[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学植物保护学院,郑州450002

出　　处：《应用昆虫学报》2013年第6期1719-1725,共7页Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology

基　　金：国家转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(2009ZX08012-007B)

摘　　要：大多数植物病毒都是依赖昆虫介体进行传播,其中超过80%的传毒介体昆虫都是属于半翅目同翅亚目。昆虫介体识别寄主植物和取食的过程与病毒的传播密切相关,本文主要综述了同翅亚目昆虫、蓟马等介体昆虫取食行为与植物病毒的相互作用方面的研究进展,着重于介绍昆虫不同取食阶段的行为对植物病毒传播的影响,病毒侵染对介体取食和识别寄主行为的影响。Most plant viruses are transmitted by insect vectors, particularly homopterans which transmit more than 80% of insect-transmitted viruses. Host searching and feeding behaviors of insect vectors are closely related to virus transmission. This article reviews advances in research on the interactions between the feeding behaviors of insect vectors, such as homopterans and thrips, with emphasis on the impact of insect vector behavior on plant virus transmission as well as the effects of virus infection on vector feeding and host recognition.

关 键 词：刺吸式口器昆虫 蓟马 植物病毒 传播 介体行为 

分 类 号：S432.41[农业科学—植物病理学]