甘西鼠尾草化学成分的研究  

STUDY ON THE CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS FROM SALVIA PRZEWALSKII MAXIM

作　　者：薛明[1] 史彦斌[1] 崔颖[1] 张彬[1] 罗永江[1] 周宗田[1] 夏文江[1] 赵荣材[1] 汪汉卿[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所,农业部新兽药工程重点开放实验室,兰州730050 [2]中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所,兰州730000

出　　处：《天然产物研究与开发》2000年第6期27-32,共6页Natural Product Research and Development

基　　金：国家"九五"科技攻关项目子专题(96-005-02-04-05)

摘　　要：从甘西鼠尾草 ( Salvia przewalsii Maxim.)根的脂溶性部分分得 14个化合物 ,通过 UV,IR,MS,1H NMR及 13C NMR等实验分别确定为丹参酮 A( 1) ,丹参酮 ( 2 ) ,丹参酸甲酯 ( 3) ,丹参醛 ( 4 ) ,去甲丹参酮 ( 5) ,隐丹参酮 ( 6) ,β-谷甾醇 ( 7) ,正二十七烷( 8) ,二氢丹参酮 ( 9) ,丹参酮 B( 10 ) ,羟基丹参酮 ( 11) ,紫丹参乙素 ( 12 ) ,丹参新醌甲( 13) ,丹参新醌乙 ( 14)。其中丹参醛为首次从该植物中分得。Fourteen compounds were isolated from the roots of Salvia przewalskii Maxim.(Labiatae).On the basis of UV,IR,MS, 1H NMR, 13 C NMR spectra,and also by comparison of their spectral data with those reported in literatures,their structures were identified as 1(tanshinone ⅡA),2(tanshinone Ⅰ),3(methyl tanshinonate),4(tanshinoldehyde),5(nortanshinone),6(cryptotanshinone),7(β sitosterol),8(heptacosane),9(dihydrotanshinone),10(tanshinone ⅡB),11(hydroxytanshinone),12(przewaquinone),13(danshexinkun A),14(danshexinkun B).Compound 4 was found for the first time from the Salvia przewalskii Maxim.

关 键 词：甘西鼠尾草 化学成分 分离提纯 结构鉴定 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学] Q946.8[医药卫生—中医学]