延续护理在肾病综合征患者中的应用  

Application of transitional care in patients with nephrotic syndrome

作　　者：黄煜华[1] 翟丽萍[1] 杨海娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属医院肾内科,湛江524000

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》2013年第21期3265-3267,共3页Journal of Qiqihar Medical University

摘　　要：目的探讨延续护理在肾病综合征患者的应用效果。方法将80例临床治愈出院的肾病综合征患者按随机数字表法随机分为观察组与对照组,每组各40例。对照组采取电话回访或返院咨询方式,观察组患者采取电话回访、家庭访视与指导、基于网络平台的健康教育等院外延续护理方式。3个月后,比较两组患者对疾病知识掌握情况与自我护理能力水平的差异。结果观察组患者对疾病知识掌握情况与自我护理能力水平均高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论延续护理为患者提供了不间断持续护理,提高了患者的对疾病知识掌握情况与自我护理能力水平,体现了护理工作的价值。Objective To study the application effect of transitional care in patients with nephrotic syndrome. Methods 80 clinically cured and discharged patients with nephrotic syndrome were randomized into observation group and control group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group was followed up through telephone or was required to return to the hospital for consultation and provide continuing care outside the hospital to patients in the observation group by using telephone, home visits and web-based health education. The patients ＂disease related knowledge and the self-care agency were investigated at three months after discharge. Results The patients in the observation group had significantly higher disease related knowledge and self-care agency than those in the control group did （ P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusions Transitional care provides continued care for the patients with nephrotic syndrome, enhances disease related knowledge and the patients＂ self-care agency, reflects the value of nursing.

关 键 词：肾病综合征 患者 延续护理 

分 类 号：R692[医药卫生—泌尿科学]