口腔癌患者癌因性疲劳的调查分析  

Investigation on cancer related fatigues in oral cancer patients

作　　者：于苗苗[1] 王鸣[1] 石立新[1] 张晓彤[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京口腔医院,北京100050

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2013年第10期13-15,共3页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的了解口腔癌患者癌因性疲劳的现状。方法应用自行设计的一般资料调查表、Piper疲乏修正量表(revised piper fatigue scale,RPFS)对100例口腔癌患者进行调查。结果 76例(76.00%)患者有不同程度的疲乏。患者RPFS总分为(5.51±1.23)分,各维度评分从高到低依次为躯体疲乏、情感疲乏、行为疲乏和认知疲乏。结论口腔癌患者普遍存在癌因性疲乏,其躯体方面的疲乏感最强烈,情感疲乏也处于较高的水平。因此,在临床工作中,医护人员要保证患者有足够营养物质的摄入以减轻其躯体疲劳;教会患者正确处理自己的不良情绪,从心理层面缓解疲乏。Objective To investigate the cancer-related fatigues in oral cancer patients. Methods One hundred oral cancer patients were involved in the survey with self-designed general information questionnaire, revised Piper fatigue correction scale （ RPFS ）. Results Seventy six cases （76.00%） had different degree of fatigue. The total score of RPFS was （5.51 ± 1.23） points. In the descending order of scores, the dimensions were body fatigue, emotional fatigue, behavioral fatigue and cognitive fatigue. Conclusions Oral cancer patients have cancer-related fatigue commonly, with body fatigue the most intense and emotional fatigue at a higher level. Therefore, medical staff should ensure patients intake of enough nutrients in order to reduce the body fatigue and meanwhile shou｜d instruct patients to handle their bad moods correctly so as to relieve their metal fatigue.

关 键 词：口腔癌 癌因性疲劳 piper疲乏修正量表 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]