轻便低成本型人体平衡功能测量系统研究与开发进展  

Research progress on the light-weight and low-cost systems for human motion balance measurement

作　　者：陈金灵[1] 顾冬云[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学生物医学工程学院,上海交通大学数字医学临床转化教育部工程研究中心,上海200030 [2]上海市骨科内植物重点实验室上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院骨科,上海200011

出　　处：《医用生物力学》2013年第6期671-676,共6页Journal of Medical Biomechanics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(31170901);国家科技支撑项目(2009BA171B06)

摘　　要：人体平衡的控制与保持机制十分复杂,老龄化、中风、肢体残障等因素都会导致人体运动平衡功能的障碍,故平衡功能的测试与评价在该类相关疾病的诊断与评判中起着至关重要的作用。本文总结目前人体平衡功能研究的常用设备与方法及其局限,提出基于微电子传感器系统的穿戴式人体运动捕捉系统、基于体感游戏设计的平衡检测与康复训练系统等几种轻便低价的新型人体平衡测量与训练设备的设计思路与方法。The mechanism of balance controlling and maintaining during human motion is quite complex, and many physiological and non-physiological factors such as aging, apoplexy and limb disability can lead to balance dysfunctions.Thus, the functional tests and evaluation on balance plays a vital role in the diagnosis and evaluation of many diseases. The common equipment and methods for investigating balance funciton of human body, as well as their limitations were summarized, and the design and method of serveral light-weight, low-cost, novel systems such as wearable motion capture systems based on microelectronic sensors and human balance measuring and training systems based on somatosensory games were also proposed in this paper.

关 键 词：平衡检测 康复训练 运动捕捉 

分 类 号：R318.01[医药卫生—生物医学工程]