对当前我国甘蔗产业发展形势的分析与思考  

Analysis and Deliberation on the Current Development Situation of China's Sugar Industry

作　　者：马改艳[1,2] 徐学荣[2] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学金山学院,福建福州350002 [2]福建农林大学经济学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《云南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第6期29-35,共7页Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University(Social Science)

基　　金：福建省教育厅人文社科项目(JB12457S)

摘　　要：我国是世界上主要的糖料生产国和消费国之一,甘蔗产业的发展不仅直接影响着几千万蔗农的收入与生活,而且关系到国家食糖供给的安全。近年来,我国甘蔗产业呈现出比较好的发展形势,但同时面临着诸多深层次问题,如蔗田基础设施建设落后、品种单一、种植成本和制糖成本不断攀升、政府储备糖制度时常失灵等。针对这些问题,本文提出了相应的政策建议:加强蔗田基础设施建设、加大甘蔗品种研发力度和科研成果推广力度、加强对甘蔗生产和国际食糖市场的监测预警、全面推行政策性甘蔗种植保险等。China is one of the world＇s major sugar production and consumption country, the development of sugar industry not only directly affects the income and life of tens of millions of farmers, but also relates to the national sugar supply security. In recent years, the development of China＇s sugar in- dustry is much better, but also faces many deep-seated problems, for example, the poor infrastructure of the sugar field, the unitary sugar breed, the rising planting and production costs, the failure government sugar reserve system, etc. Responding to these problems, this paper points out several corre- sponding policy recommendations： strengthening the infrastructure construction of the sugar field, increasing sugar breed research and development efforts and enhancing the popularity of research achievements, strengthening monitoring and warning efforts of sugar production and international sugar market, rolling out the policy-oriented sugar insurance, etc.

关 键 词：甘蔗产业 发展形势 深层次问题 政策建议 

分 类 号：F326[经济管理—产业经济]